AZ Cheat Sheet

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Login and Subscription

az login --use-device-code

az account show
  • Set Subscription
az account set --subscription SubscriptionName


Storage-Account

  • List Storage Account
az storage account list --query [*].name --output tsv
az storage account list --query [*].primaryLocation --output tsv
az storage account list --query [*].resourceGroup --query [*].name
  • Create Storage Account
az storage account create --location eastus --name ContainerName --resource-group RG --sku Standard_RAGRS --kind BlobStorage --access-tier Hot
  • Delete Storage-Account
 az storage account delete  --name Storage-Account-Name -y
 az storage account delete  --name Storage-Account-Name --resource-group RG
 az storage account delete  --name Storage-Account-Name --resource-group RG -y
  • Get Keys
az storage account keys list --account-name ContainerName --output table
az storage account keys list --resource-group RG --account-name ContainerName --output table
  • Create Container
az storage container create --name Container-Name --account-name Storage-Account-Name --account-key xyz...==
  • List Container
az storage container list --account-name Storage-Account-Name --account-key xyz...== --output table
  • Delete Container
 az storage container delete --account-name Storage-Account-Name --account-key xyz...== --output table
  • Copy Data from local to Container
az storage blob upload-batch --destination Container-Name --pattern "*.exe" --source "c:\Users\admin\Downloads" --account-name Storage-Account-Name --account-key xyz...==
  • Copy data between two container within the same Storage-Account
az storage blob copy start-batch --destination-container Container-Name --account-name Storage-Account-Name --account-key xyz...== --source-account-name Storage-Account-Name --source-account-key xyz...== --source-container Container-Name
  • Copy data between two storage accounts
az storage blob copy start-batch --destination-container Container-Name --account-name Storage-Account-Name --account-key xyz...== --source-account-name Storage-Account-Name --source-account-key xyz...== --source-container ContainerName
  • List Blob data (BASH)
az storage blob list -c Container-Name --account-name Storage-Account-Name --account-key xyz...==
  • List Blob data (BASH), Filenames only
az storage blob list -c Container-Name --account-name Storage-Account-Name --account-key xyz...== --query [*].name --output tsv
  • List Blob data and put it into an Array (BASH), watch the query and output
BLOBS=$(az storage blob list -c Container-Name --account-name Storage-Account-Name --account-key xyz...== --query [*].name --output tsv)
  • List Array data
for BLOB in $BLOBS
do
 echo "$BLOB"
done
  • List Array data and download to /mnt/d/test/
for BLOB in $BLOBS
do
 echo "Download: $BLOB"
 az storage blob download -n $BLOB -f /mnt/d/test/$BLOB -c ContainerName --account-name StorageAccountName --account-key xyz...==
done
  • Delete BLOB
 az storage blob delete-batch --source ContainerName --pattern '*.gz' --account-name Storage-Account-Name --account-key xyz...==


SAS Keys

  • Create SAS Token on BLOB
az storage blob generate-sas \
--account-name Storage-Account-Name \
--account-key xyz...== \
--container-name Container-Name \
--name file-Name \
--permissions acdrw \
--expiry 2021-01-18
  • Test
https://<StorageAccount-Name>.blob.core.windows.net/<Container-Name>/<FileName>?xyz...==
  • /Create SAS Token on Container

Important: You need to add yourself to the role Storage Blob Data Contributor, it will NOT WORK if you skip this step, for mor informattion see: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/common/storage-auth-aad-rbac-portal 

az storage container generate-sas     
--account-name Storage-Account-Name     
--name Container-Name
--permissions acdlrw     
--expiry 2021-01-20     
--auth-mode login     
--as-user
  • Note that the key MUST contain ske and sig , otherwise the key is INVALID, Valid return looks like:
"se=2021-01-20&sp=racwdl&sv=2018-11-09&sr=c&skoid=139be1d7-4d53-4d8a-90e2-cc7ace745ad1&sktid=71d4c841-93b3-47b4-ab47-88c7d11f56d2&skt=2021-01-16T19%3A37%3A54Z&ske=2021-01-20T00%3A00%3A00Z&sks=b&skv=2018-11-09&sig=LMhhiOrZoEQPxgaemkKOZ2eY8W6Ee4ZE5zEWZu2y4Js%3D"

Snapshots

  • Get DiskID
diskID=$(az vm show  --resource-group "MyResourceGroup" --name "MyVMName" --query "storageProfile.osDisk.managedDisk.id" | grep -oP 'disks/\K.+' | rev | cut -c2- | rev)

/Create a date string 

now=$(date -u +"%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M")
  • Create Snaphost
az snapshot create --name "Snapshot_$now" --resource-group "MyResourceGroup" --source $diskID
  • List Snapshot
az snapshot list --resource-group "MyResourceGroup"
  • Delete Snapshot:
az snapshot delete --ids "<snapshot_id>"

Copy Snapshot to Storage Account

Note: To do this you need to have or need to convert your Storage into a General Purpose v2 account

  • Provide the subscription Id where snapshot is created
subscriptionId="..."
  • Provide the name of your resource group where snapshot is created
resourceGroupName="..."
  • Provide the snapshot name
snapshotName="Snapshot_2021-01-22-18-31"

sasExpiryDuration=3600
  • Provide storage account name where you want to copy the snapshot.
storageAccountName="StorageAccountName"
  • Name of the storage container where the downloaded snapshot will be stored

storageContainerName="ContainerName"

  1. Provide the key of the storage account where you want to copy snapshot.

storageAccountKey="jFFZLFmK1os56SNbOksqxpw1I6+Fima9EJu5u0M1FtnUyRK88anZKnLqUWYAxu7nT7m2bqjSISPtMR/wjeIINg=="

  1. Provide the name of the VHD file to which snapshot will be copied.

destinationVHDFileName="ubuntutest.vhdx"

az account set --subscription $subscriptionId

sas=$(az snapshot grant-access --resource-group $resourceGroupName --name $snapshotName --duration-in-seconds $sasExpiryDuration --query [accessSas] -o tsv)

az storage blob copy start --destination-blob $destinationVHDFileName --destination-container $storageContainerName --account-name $storageAccountName --account-key $storageAccountKey --source-uri $sas

Not Specified

az vm show --resource-group "DBTRG" --name "vm-ubuntu01" --query "storageProfile.osDisk.managedDisk.id" | grep -oP 'disks/\K.+' | rev | cut -c2- | rev

Links

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